ALKALINIZATION OF PRILOCAINE FOR INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA

被引:13
作者
ARMSTRONG, P
BROCKWAY, M
WILDSMITH, JAW
机构
[1] Department of Anaesthesia, University of Edinburgh, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH3 9YW, Lauriston Place
[2] Department of Anaesthesia, University of Edinburgh, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH3 9YW, Lauriston Place
[3] Department of Anaesthesia, University of Edinburgh, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH3 9YW, Lauriston Place
关键词
Anaesthetic techniques; intravenous regional; Anaesthetics; local; prilocaine; alkalinisation;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14494.x
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
Ten volunteers underwent intravenous regional anaesthesia on two separate occasions using 40 ml prilocaine 0.5% to which was added 5 ml of either saline 0.9% or sodium bicarbonate 8.4%. Addition of sodium bicarbonate decreased the time of onset of loss of sharp touch and temperature sensations and of motor power. Time to full recovery of the arm was slower with the alkalinised solution and nine of the subjects preferred this block. The addition of sodium bicarbonate to prilocaine for intravenous regional anaesthesia may be clinically useful. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 13
页数:3
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