FINE BORE SILICONE-RUBBER AND POLYURETHANE CATHETERS FOR THE DELIVERY OF COMPLETE INTRAVENOUS NUTRITION VIA A PERIPHERAL VEIN

被引：24

作者：

EVERITT, NJ ^{[1
]}

MADAN, M ^{[1
]}

ALEXANDER, DJ ^{[1
]}

MCMAHON, MJ ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] GEN INFIRM,NUTR SUPPORT SERV,LEEDS LS1 3EX,W YORKSHIRE,ENGLAND

来源：

CLINICAL NUTRITION | 1993年 / 12卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0261-5614(93)90043-4

中图分类号：

R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];

学科分类号：

100403 ;

摘要：

The aim of the study was to evaluate two fine bore catheters for the delivery of complete intravenous nutrition (IVN), of osmolality 1250 mosm/kg, via a peripheral vein. 50 patients were randomised to receive either a 23G silicone rubber catheter or 22G polyurethane catheter. The median duration of feeding was 9 days for silicone rubber catheters and 10 days for polyurethane catheters. Silicone rubber catheters developed complications significantly more frequently (44%) than polyurethane catheters (22%, p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the median life span of the catheters removed because of complications, nor in the daily risk of thrombophlebitis. 92% of patients who were fed through a polyurethane catheter required only a single catheter for the duration of IVN. The peripheral venous route should be the first choice when the administration of IVN is considered for a period of less than 2 weeks.

引用

页码：261 / 265

页数：5

共 25 条

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