A ROLE FOR CALCIUM RELEASE-ACTIVATED CURRENT (CRAC) IN CHOLINERGIC MODULATION OF ELECTRICAL-ACTIVITY IN PANCREATIC BETA-CELLS

被引:89
作者
BERTRAM, R
SMOLEN, P
SHERMAN, A
MEARS, D
ATWATER, I
MARTIN, F
SORIA, B
机构
[1] NIDDKD,CELL BIOL & GENET LAB,BETHESDA,MD 20892
[2] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,DEPT BIOMED ENGN,BALTIMORE,MD 21205
[3] UNIV ALICANTE,DEPT PHYSIOL,E-03080 ALACANT,SPAIN
[4] UNIV ALICANTE,INST NEUROSCI,E-03080 ALACANT,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0006-3495(95)80414-5
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
S. Bordin and colleagues have proposed that the depolarizing effects of acetylcholine and other muscarinic agonists on pancreatic beta-cells are mediated by a calcium release-activated current (CRAC). We support this hypothesis with additional data, and present a theoretical model which accounts for most known data on muscarinic effects. Additional phenomena, such as the biphasic responses of beta-cells to changes in glucose concentration and the depolarizing effects of the sarco-endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase pump poison thapsigargin, are also accounted for by our model. The ability of this single hypothesis, that CRAC is present in beta-cells, to explain so many phenomena motivates a more complete characterization of this current.
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页码:2323 / 2332
页数:10
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