THEORY OF QUANTUM NUCLEATION OF BUBBLES IN LIQUID-HELIUM

被引：57

作者：

MARIS, HJ

机构：

[1] Department of Physics, Brown University, Providence, 02912, Rhode Island

来源：

JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS | 1995年 / 98卷 / 5-6期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1007/BF00752276

中图分类号：

O59 [应用物理学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

We calculate the rate at which bubbles form by quantum tunneling in liquid helium-3 and helium-4 at negative pressure. We find that quantum tunneling should be observable at temperatures below about 0.1 K in helium-3 and 0.2 K in helium-4, and at pressures close to the critical negative pressure at which the liquid becomes unstable against long wavelength density fluctuations.

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页码：403 / 424

页数：22

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