POSTERIOR CAPSULE OPACIFICATION FOLLOWING DIABETIC EXTRACAPSULAR CATARACT-EXTRACTION

被引:51
作者
IONIDES, A [1 ]
DOWLER, JGF [1 ]
HYKIN, PG [1 ]
ROSEN, PH [1 ]
HAMILTON, AM [1 ]
机构
[1] MOORFIELDS EYE HOSP,LONDON EC1V 2PD,ENGLAND
关键词
CATARACT EXTRACTION; DIABETIC CATARACT; DIABETIC RETINOPATHY; ND-YAG POSTERIOR CAPSULOTOMY; POSTERIOR CAPSULE OPACIFICATION;
D O I
10.1038/eye.1994.132
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Review was performed of extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber lens implantation in 90 diabetic patients and 263 non-diabetic patients. There was a higher incidence of posterior capsular opacification as judged by the requirement for Nd:YAG posterior capsulotomy in patients with non-proliferative (12/35, 34%) or quiescent proliferative diabetic retinopathy (8/18, 44%) than in non-diabetic patients (48/263, 18%) (Mantel-Haenszel p = 0.04). Although subgroup analysis showed a higher incidence of posterior capsule opacification in diabetics with non-proliferative or quiescent proliferative retinopathy than in diabetics without retinopathy, this was not statistically significant (Mantel-Haenszel p = 0.19 and p = 0.07, respectively). Following cataract surgery in diabetics with retinopathy, frequent review and prompt management of posterior capsular opacification is recommended, to maintain adequate fundus visualisation at a time when deterioration of retinopathy is likely.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 537
页数:3
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