SUPPRESSIVE COMPOST FOR BIOCONTROL OF SOILBORNE PLANT-PATHOGENS

被引:22
作者
HADAR, Y
MANDELBAUM, R
机构
[1] Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Faculty of Agriculture, Rehovot
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02980420
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Compost produced from agricultural wastes can be used as the organic component of container media. We have studied the properties of composted grape marc (CGM) and composted separated cattle manure (CSM). Media amended with these composts were found to be suppressive to soilborne plant pathogens such as Rhizoctonia solani and Pythium aphanidermatum. Suppression is the result of microbial activity developing during the composting process. It is suggested that suppressive compost can be used in horticulture as a means of biological control.
引用
收藏
页码:S113 / S116
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   MICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND BIOMASS IN CONTAINER MEDIA FOR PREDICTING SUPPRESSIVENESS TO DAMPING-OFF CAUSED BY PYTHIUM-ULTIMUM [J].
CHEN, W ;
HOITINK, HAJ ;
MADDEN, LV .
PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 1988, 78 (11) :1447-1450
[2]  
Chen Y., 1987, Compost: production, quality and use. Proceedings of a symposium organized by the Commission of the European Communities, Directorate-General Science, Research and Development, Udine, Italy, 17-19 April 1986., P71
[3]   COMPOSTED AGRICULTURAL WASTES AS POTTING MEDIA FOR ORNAMENTAL PLANTS [J].
CHEN, Y ;
INBAR, Y ;
HADAR, Y .
SOIL SCIENCE, 1988, 145 (04) :298-303
[4]  
DAFT GC, 1979, HORTSCIENCE, V14, P185
[5]   SUPPRESSION OF RHIZOCTONIA-SOLANI AND SCLEROTIUM-ROLFSII DISEASES IN CONTAINER MEDIA CONTAINING COMPOSTED SEPARATED CATTLE MANURE AND COMPOSTED GRAPE MARC [J].
GORODECKI, B ;
HADAR, Y .
CROP PROTECTION, 1990, 9 (04) :271-274
[6]   SUPPRESSION OF PYTHIUM-APHANIDERMATUM DAMPING-OFF IN CONTAINER MEDIA CONTAINING COMPOSTED LICORICE ROOTS [J].
HADAR, Y ;
MANDELBAUM, R .
CROP PROTECTION, 1986, 5 (02) :88-92
[7]   SUPPRESSION OF GERMINATION OF SCLEROTIA OF SCLEROTIUM-ROLESII IN COMPOST [J].
HADAR, Y ;
GORODECKI, B .
SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY, 1991, 23 (03) :303-306
[8]  
Holtink H. A. J., 1980, Plant Disease (formerly Plant Disease Reporter), V64, P142, DOI 10.1094/PD-64-142
[9]   BASIS FOR THE CONTROL OF SOILBORNE PLANT-PATHOGENS WITH COMPOSTS [J].
HOITINK, HAJ ;
FAHY, PC .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 1986, 24 :93-114
[10]  
INBAR Y, 1990, BIOCYCLE, V31, P64