THE EFFECT OF A HEAT AND MOISTURE EXCHANGE FILTER ON SIDESTREAM SPIROMETRY IN CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS

被引:6
作者
PUOLAKKA, JJ
JOUSELA, IT
机构
[1] Department of Anaesthesia, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, FIN-00290
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MONITORING AND COMPUTING | 1994年 / 11卷 / 04期
关键词
BACTERIAL FILTERS; END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE; HEAT AND MOISTURE EXCHANGERS; MECHANICAL VENTILATION; MONITORING; SPIROMETRY;
D O I
10.1007/BF01139873
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
Sidestream spirometry has enabled continuous on-line monitoring of the pulmonary mechanics in intubated patients. We studied the effect of the heat and moisture exchange filter (HMEF) on the displayed spirometry values of a commercial multiparameter pulmonary monitor in 35 stable ICU patients needing mechanical ventilatory support. There were statistically significant differences in tidal volumes, airway pressures, compliances and end-tidal CO2-values between the two sites of measurements on both sides on the HMEF The effect of the HMEF was linear in almost every patient. However, the change of the displayed values was clinically of minor importance. In conclusion, we suggest that the HMEF can be safely used between the patient and the monitoring site in routine ventilatory monitoring of ICU patients.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 222
页数:6
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