BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES OF ANTI-IGE ANTIBODIES

被引:25
作者
STADLER, BM [1 ]
STAMPFLI, MR [1 ]
MIESCHER, S [1 ]
FURUKAWA, K [1 ]
VOGEL, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BERN,INST CLIN IMMUNOL,CH-3000 BERN,SWITZERLAND
关键词
IGE; ANTI-IGE AUTOANTIBODY; FC-EPSILON-RI; CD23; IGE SYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1159/000236561
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Naturally occurring anti-IgE autoantibodies represent a heterogeneous mixture of antibodies with diverse specificities and biological functions. By using murine monoclonal anti-IgE autoantibodies directed against different epitopes on the IgE molecule as a model for autoantibodies, we could show that only a minority of antibodies combine all beneficial biological activities, such as the activity of inhibiting in vitro IgE synthesis, removing IgE from the surface of CD23+ cells and not being anaphylactogenic. While it is difficult to isolate and measure anti-IgE antibodies in human serum, it is now possible to generate such human anti-IgE antibodies by the method of repertoire cloning. Thus, human recombinant antibodies against IgE may become available for the treatment of atopic disease.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 126
页数:6
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