Exposure, Attention, or "Use" of News? Assessing Aspects of the Reliability and Validity of a Central Concept in Political Communication Research

被引：63

作者：

Eveland, William P., Jr. ^{[1
]}

Hutchens, Myiah J. ^{[1
]}

Shen, Fei ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio State Univ, 3139 Derby Hall,154 North Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[2] City Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

来源：

COMMUNICATION METHODS AND MEASURES | 2009年 / 3卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1080/19312450903378925

中图分类号：

G2 [信息与知识传播];

学科分类号：

05 ; 0503 ;

摘要：

The concept of news media use(1) has been at the center of political communication research during the past several decades. Historically, scholars have employed measures of exposure to news (Atkin, Galloway, & Nayman, 1976), attention to news (Chaffee & Schleuder, 1986; McLeod & McDonald, 1985), and reliance on news (Culbertson & Stempel, 1986) to tap this concept. Moreover, they have been interested in determining the influence of the use of news on various political outcomes, including political knowledge, political participation, and public opinion. Despite a massive accumulation of literature on these topics, what is missing is a consistent and validated survey measure of news use (Chaffee, 2001).

引用

页码：223 / 244

页数：22

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