SAMPLE-SIZE AS A FUNCTION OF COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION AND RATIO OF MEANS

被引:51
作者
VANBELLE, G [1 ]
MARTIN, DC [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WASHINGTON,DEPT BIOSTAT,SEATTLE,WA 98155
关键词
APPROXIMATION OF POWER; LOGNORMAL; PERCENTAGE CHANGE; 2-SAMPLE TESTS;
D O I
10.2307/2684968
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
It is often easier for investigators to specify treatment effects in percentage change in the mean and variability in coefficients of variation. We show that with this specification questions about sample sizes for two-sample tests on means can be answered. We present methods for known variance normal and the noncentral t distribution for sample size and power calculations. Sample size tables are developed for the normal and lognormal distributions.
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页码:165 / 167
页数:3
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