DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR A THERMOELECTRIC REFRIGERATOR

被引:18
作者
GOKTUN, S
机构
[1] I.T.Ü., Maritime Faculty, Department of Marrine Engines, 81704 Tuzla, Istanbul
关键词
THERMOELECTRIC REFRIGERATOR; IRREVERSIBILITY; COOLING CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1016/0196-8904(95)00005-X
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Heat transfer at a finite rate and electrical resistive losses are necessarily irreversible processes and unavoidable in a thermoelectric device. It is shown that the internal and exernal irreversibilities in a thermoelectric refrigerator may be characterized by a single parameter, named the device-design parameter. The presence of this parameter in the equations for the refrigeration effect and the maximum input power, shows that a real refrigerator has a smaller cooling capacity and needs more input power than an ideal refrigerator.
引用
收藏
页码:1197 / 1200
页数:4
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