GLOMERULAR INJURY IN CHRONIC MYELOMONOCYTIC LEUKEMIA

被引:31
作者
MORSCHHAUSER, F [1 ]
WATTEL, E [1 ]
PAGNIEZ, D [1 ]
LOVI, V [1 ]
ROSE, C [1 ]
BAUTERS, F [1 ]
FENAUX, P [1 ]
机构
[1] CHU LILLE,SERV MALAD SANG,F-59037 LILLE,FRANCE
关键词
MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME; CHRONIC MYELOMONOCYTIC LEUKEMIA; CMML-GLOMERULOPATHY; NEPHROTIC SYNDROME; ACUTE RENAL FAILURE;
D O I
10.3109/10428199509059648
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Among 825 cases of de novo myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) diagnosed over a period of 13 years in our center, 4 had clinically significant glomerulopathy. All 4 fulfilled diagnostic criteria of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), and could be classified in the low or intermediate risk groups according to two scoring systems. Presenting symptoms of renal involvement were edema in 3 cases and acute renal failure in the remaining patient. Three patients had the nephrotic syndrome. Renal biopsy (performed in 2 cases but considered as contraindicated in the other cases) showed AL amyloidosis on one case and extracapillary glomerulonephritis in the other case. The 4 patients were treated with V16 or hydroxyurea and two had renal improvement. Only one previous case of MDS associated with glomerulopathy has been reported before and also very probably had CMML. This, and the response of renal disease to chemotherapy in 2 of our patients suggests a possible relationship between the two disorders. More systematic investigation of glomerular function, in CMML, could possibly disclose a higher incidence of cases of glomerular injury in this type of MDS.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / 483
页数:5
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