DEGRADATION OF DIBENZOTHIOPHENE BY BREVIBACTERIUM SP DO

被引:123
作者
VANAFFERDEN, M [1 ]
SCHACHT, S [1 ]
KLEIN, J [1 ]
TRUPER, HG [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BONN,INST MIKROBIOL,W-5300 BONN 1,GERMANY
关键词
Brevibacterium sp; Degradation pathway; Desulfurization; Dibenzothiophene; Mineralization;
D O I
10.1007/BF00249000
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Dibenzothiophene, a polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycle, represents as a model compound the organic sulfur integrated in the macromolecular coal matrix. A pure culture of a Brevibacterium species was isolated, which is able to use dibenzothiophene as sole source of carbon, sulfur and energy for growth. During dibenzothiophene utilization sulfite was released in a stoichiometrical amount and was further oxidized to sulfate. Three metabolites of dibenzothiophene degradation were isolated and identified as dibenzothiophene-5-oxide, dibenzothiophene-5-dioxide and benzoate by cochromatography, UV spectroscopy and gas chromatographymass spectrometry analyses. Based on the identified metabolites a pathway for the degradation of dibenzothiophene by Brevibacterium sp. DO is proposed. © 1990 Springer-Verlag.
引用
收藏
页码:324 / 328
页数:5
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