GASTRIC-ACID SECRETION AND PARIETAL-CELL MASS - EFFECT OF SEX-HORMONES

被引:47
作者
ADENIYI, KO
机构
[1] Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, Jos
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0016-5085(91)90460-3
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The role of sex hormones on parietal cell function and number was studied in the rat. Ovariectomy significantly increased parietal cell mass (from 18.26 ± 0.16 × 106 to 24.14 ± 0.89 × 106) as well as basal acid secretion (from 3.49 ± 0.06 to 3.63 ± 0.05 μEq/10 min). Castration decreased the number of parietal cells in the gastric mucosa of male rats from 25.57 ± 0.18 × 106 to 18.65 ± 0.12 × 106 and basal acid secretion (from 3.99 ± 0.03 to 3.50 ± 0.06 μEq/10 min). The results suggest that male and female sex hormones regulate basal acid secretion via their effects on the parietal cell. © 1991.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 69
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   ESTIMATION OF NUCLEAR POPULATION FROM MICROTOME SECTIONS [J].
ABERCROMBIE, M .
ANATOMICAL RECORD, 1946, 94 (02) :239-247
[2]  
ADENIYI KO, 1989, ACTA PHYSIOL HUNG, V74, P63
[3]   GASTRIC-ACID SECRETION AND PARIETAL-CELL MASS - EFFECTS OF THYROIDECTOMY AND THYROXINE [J].
ADENIYI, KO ;
OLOWOOKORUN, MO .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1989, 256 (06) :G975-G978
[4]   SEX HORMONES AND ACID GASTRIC SECRETION INDUCED WITH CARBACHOL, HISTAMINE, AND GASTRIN [J].
AMURE, BO ;
OMOLE, AA .
GUT, 1970, 11 (08) :641-&
[5]  
ASOJO RA, 1975, STAIN TECHNOL, V50, P55
[6]   PARIETAL CELL MASS AND DISTRIBUTION IN STOMACHS OF WISTAR RATS [J].
BRALOW, SP ;
KOMAROV, SA .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1962, 203 (03) :550-&
[7]  
CARD WI, 1960, CLIN SCI, V19, P147
[8]  
CONNELL AM, 1966, GUT, V7, P717
[9]  
COX AJ, 1945, P SOC EXP BIOL MED, V60, P118
[10]  
CREAN GP, 1969, GASTROENTEROLOGY, V57, P147