SHORT-PERIOD VARIABLES IN THE SMALL MAGELLANIC CLOUD CLUSTER NGC-330

被引:40
作者
BALONA, LA
机构
[1] South African Astronomical Observatory, PO Box 9, Observatory 7935, Cape
关键词
CEPHEIDS; STARS; VARIABLES; OTHER; MAGELLANIC CLOUDS; GALAXIES; STAR CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/256.3.425
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
In this paper we present results of intensive CCD monitoring of the blue globular cluster NGC 330 in the SMC. From 137 V frames on six nights, we found many short-period variables. Most of these occur among the B-type stars. Since the cluster is very rich in Be stars, we surmise that they are periodic Be stars (lambda-Eri variables). A few eclipsing binaries, including an early-type contact binary, were found. We found a Cepheid with a 1.19-d period, one of the shortest known in the Magellanic Clouds. We also found some short-period late-type variables which cannot be classified. An interesting result is the absence of any beta-Cep variables with an amplitude in excess of 0.02 mag. This could be due to the low metal abundance or presumed rapid rotation of the early B-type stars.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 436
页数:12
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
ARP H, 1959, ASTRON J, V64, P254
[2]   AXIAL ROTATION - STATISTICS OF EARLY B-STARS AND EFFECT ON LINE-INTENSITIES [J].
BALONA, LA .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1975, 173 (02) :449-464
[3]   OBSERVATIONS OF BETA-CEPHEI STARS IN NGC-3293 [J].
BALONA, LA ;
ENGELBRECHT, C .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1983, 202 (01) :293-302
[4]   A RE-CALIBRATION OF THE LUMINOSITIES OF EARLY-TYPE STARS - ITS EFFECT ON THE CEPHEID LUMINOSITY SCALE [J].
BALONA, LA ;
SHOBBROOK, RR .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1984, 211 (02) :375-390
[5]  
BALONA LA, 1990, MON NOT R ASTRON SOC, V245, P92
[6]  
BESSELL MS, 1991, IAU S, V148, P273
[7]   THE EFFECTIVE TEMPERATURE SCALE [J].
BOHMVITENSE, E .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, 1981, 19 :295-317
[8]  
Caldwell J. A. R., 1991, IAU S, P249
[9]   THE YOUNG SMC CLUSTER NGC 330 [J].
CARNEY, BW ;
JANES, KA ;
FLOWER, PJ .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1985, 90 (07) :1196-&
[10]  
COX AN, 1990, CONFRONTATION STELLA, P293