HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION BY THE STEAM REFORMING OF ETHANOL - THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS

被引：231

作者：

GARCIA, EY ^{[1
]}

LABORDE, MA ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV BUENOS AIRES,FAC PHYS SOLIDES,DEPT CHEM ENGN,RA-1428 BUENOS AIRES,ARGENTINA

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 1991年 / 16卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0360-3199(91)90166-G

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The thermodynamic equilibrium involved in the steam reforming of ethanol to produce hydrogen has been examined over the following ranges: pressure 1-9 atm, temperature 400-800 K and water to ethanol feed ratio 0:1-10:1. The non-stoichiometric formulation has been used. The best condition for hydrogen production occurs at T > 650 K, atmospheric pressure and water in excess in the feed. In this condition, methane production is minimized and carbon formation is thermodynamically inhibited. The behavior of the system is very similar to that of steam reforming of methanol, except that in the case of ethanol, higher temperatures and higher water to ethanol feed ratios are needed in order to obtain the best hydrogen production.

引用

页码：307 / 312

页数：6

共 18 条

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