THERMODYNAMICAL CORRECTNESS OF GAS-SOLID ADSORPTION-ISOTHERM EQUATIONS

被引:57
作者
TOTH, J
机构
[1] Research Laboratory for Mining Chemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Miskolc-Egyetemvaros, H-3515
关键词
D O I
10.1006/jcis.1994.1107
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Based on a modified form of the Gibbs equation, two conditions of thermodynamical correctness have been defined. According to these conditions the change in the free energy of the surface-calculable from all isotherm equations-must have finite limiting values at THETA --> 0 and THETA - 1. It has been proved that most of the known and widely used isotherm equations are, from a thermodynamic standpoint, incorrect. These incorrect relationships can be transformed into correct ones with the help of a differential equation including the change in the relative free energy of the surface. The transformation mentioned above modifies the original physical models of physical adsorption. (C) 1994 Academic Press, Inc.
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页码:299 / 302
页数:4
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