HUMAN LUMBAR VERTEBRAE - QUANTITATIVE 3-DIMENSIONAL ANATOMY

被引：337

作者：

PANJABI, MM

GOEL, V

OXLAND, T

TAKATA, K

DURANCEAU, J

KRAG, M

PRICE, M

机构：

[1] Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

[2] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tokushima, Tokushima

[3] Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA

[4] Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT

来源：

SPINE | 1992年 / 17卷 / 03期

关键词：

LUMBAR SPINE; VERTEBRAE; ANATOMY; VERTEBRAL DIMENSIONS; SPINAL CANAL; PEDICLES;

D O I：

10.1097/00007632-199203000-00010

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This study details the quantitative three-dimensional surface anatomy of human lumbar vertebrae based on a study of 60 vertebrae. The two lower vertebrae (L4 and L5) appeared to be transitional toward the sacral region, whereas the upper two vertebrae (L1 and L2) were transitional toward the thoracic region. Means and standard errors of the means for linear, angular, and area dimensions of vertebral bodies, spinal canal, pedicle, pars interarticularis, spinous and transverse processes were obtained for all lumbar vertebrae. This information provides a better understanding of the spine, and allows for a more precise clinical diagnosis and surgical management of spinal problems. The information is also necessary for constructing accurate mathematical models of the human spine.

引用

页码：299 / 306

页数：8

共 17 条

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