INFLUENCE OF HEMICELLULOSES ON THE AGGREGATION PATTERNS OF BACTERIAL CELLULOSE

被引:87
作者
UHLIN, KI [1 ]
ATALLA, RH [1 ]
THOMPSON, NS [1 ]
机构
[1] INST PAPER SCI & TECHNOL, ATLANTA, GA 30318 USA
关键词
ACETOBACTER XYLINUM; HEMICELLULOSE; AGGREGATION PATTERN; FIBRIL WIDTH; CRYSTALLITE SIZE; X-RAY DIFFRACTION; RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1007/BF00816385
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
Cellulose from the bacterium Acetobacter xylinum was used as a model system for investigating the influence of other cell wall polysaccharides on the aggregation of cellulase. The patterns of aggregation of the bacterial cellulose were modified when the cellulose was produced in the presence of hemicellulose-like saccharides. The celluloses were found to be more like the I-beta-type found in higher plant celluloses than the I-alpha-type in the control bacterial celluloses. The effects of isolation procedures on structure were also explored. It was found that the structures of isolated celluloses were influenced by the procedures used in isolation.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 144
页数:16
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