PATTERNS OF SELF-INITIATED SMOKING CESSATION AMONG YOUNG-ADULTS

被引：43

作者：

PALLONEN, UE ^{[1
]}

MURRAY, DM ^{[1
]}

SCHMID, L ^{[1
]}

PIRIE, P ^{[1
]}

LUEPKER, RV ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV MINNESOTA,SCH ARC,DIV EPIDEMIOL,STADIUM GATE 27,611 BEACON ST SE,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455

来源：

HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY | 1990年 / 9卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1037/0278-6133.9.4.418

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Prochaska and DiClemente's (1984) cyclic-stage model of self-initiated smoking cessation divides the cessation process into five stages. This model was applied to a young adult population to determine the cross-sectional distribution of stages and the frequency and pattern of changes among stages over time. Compared to older adults, the distribution of the stages differed substantially: There were twice as many relapsers and only half as many maintainers among young adults. One-year changes in stages were examined using a static model, which did not take into account the cyclic nature of the change process, and a more realistic dynamic model, which did. Both models, especially the dynamic model, suggested substantially more movement among stages in younger than in older adults.

引用

页码：418 / 426

页数：9

共 12 条

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