TREATMENT OF CONDYLOMA ACUMINATUM WITH 3 DIFFERENT INTERFERON-ALPHA PREPARATIONS ADMINISTERED PARENTERALLY - A DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL

被引:39
作者
REICHMAN, RC
OAKES, D
BONNEZ, W
BROWN, D
MATTISON, HR
BAILEYFARCHIONE, A
STOLER, MH
DEMETER, LM
TYRING, SK
MILLER, L
WHITLEY, R
CARVETH, H
WEIDNER, M
KRUEGER, G
CHOI, A
机构
[1] UNIV ROCHESTER,SCH MED,DEPT MICROBIOL & IMMUNOL,ROCHESTER,NY 14642
[2] UNIV ROCHESTER,SCH MED,DEPT PATHOL,ROCHESTER,NY 14642
[3] UNIV ROCHESTER,SCH MED,DIV BIOSTAT,ROCHESTER,NY 14642
[4] UNIV ALABAMA,DEPT PEDIAT,BIRMINGHAM,AL 35233
[5] UNIV ALABAMA,DEPT DERMATOL,BIRMINGHAM,AL 35233
[6] UNIV UTAH,DEPT MED,DIV DERMATOL,SALT LAKE CITY,UT 84112
关键词
D O I
10.1093/infdis/162.6.1270
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
One hundred seventy-eight patients were enrolled in a placebo-controlled trial to evaluate three interferon-α preparations administered parenterally for the treatment of condyloma acuminatum. When all interferon groups were combined and compared with placebo, interferon recipients had greater rates ofcomplete, 75%, 50%, and 25% lesion resolution than did placebo recipients (P =.21, P =.14, P =.02, and P =.02, respectively). Rates of lesion resolution were higher among women than among men, and women were more likely than men to respond to interferon. Virologic measurements in paired lesion biopsies did not correlate with interferon treatment or disease outcome. Although interferon toxicity was observed frequently, no participant withdrew from the study because of side effects, and dosage alterations were not required. Parenterally administered interferon-α is more effective than placebo in treating condyloma acuminatum, although rates of complete response are low. Different regimens, including combination therapy, should be evaluated for treatment of this common sexually transmitted disease. © 1990, by The University of Chicago.
引用
收藏
页码:1270 / 1276
页数:7
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