GLASS-TRANSITION SINGULARITIES

被引:107
作者
ODAGAKI, T
机构
[1] Department of Physics, Kyushu University
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.3701
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A unified understanding is given for the Vogel-Fulcher (T-VF), Kauzmann (T-K), glass transition (T-g), and crossover (T-x) temperatures in supercooled liquids on the basis of a heuristic ansatz for trapped and nontrapped diffusive motions, where these characteristic temperatures are related to the divergence of various moments of the waiting time distribution for the nontrapped diffusive motion. Three predictions (i) T-K = T-VF, (ii) TgSc(T-g) similar to const, and (iii) T(x)s(c)(T-x)/T(g)s,(c)(T-g) = 2, where s(c)(T) is the excess entropy per atom, are made, which are consistent with experimental observations.
引用
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页码:3701 / 3704
页数:4
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