FROM LIMITS TO GROWTH TO GLOBAL CHANGE - CONSTRAINTS AND CONTRADICTIONS IN THE EVOLUTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND IDEOLOGY

被引:56
作者
BUTTEL, FH
HAWKINS, AP
POWER, AG
机构
[1] Frederick H. Buttel is with the Department of Rural Sociology, the Program on Science, Technology and Society, Ithaca
[2] Ann P. Hawkins is with the Energy and Resources Group, University of California, Berkeley
[3] Alison G. Power is with the Section of Ecology and Systematics, Cornell University, Ithaca
来源
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS | 1990年 / 1卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0959-3780(90)90007-V
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The notions of 'limits to growth' and 'global change' have a number of similarities. Both are neo-Malthusian, are based on quantitative scientific research, and have gained prominence as global rationales for wide-ranging environmentalist agendas. Most importantly, both notions have served simultaneously as scientific concepts and as environmental movement ideologies. However, the favourable political reception accorded 'global change' is markedly different from the hostile reception of the 'limits to growth' Weltanschauung of the early 1970s. The two formulations are compared and contrasted, and possible explanations and implications are discussed. The relatively high degree of consensus on global change that currently prevails may mask contradictions that will lead to major conflicts over environmental policy.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 66
页数:10
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