USE OF A SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION METHOD FOR THE ANALYSIS OF PESTICIDES IN GROUNDWATER BY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH ELECTRON-CAPTURE AND FLAME PHOTOMETRIC DETECTORS

被引:23
作者
DELACOLINA, C [1 ]
SANCHEZRASERO, F [1 ]
CANCELA, GD [1 ]
TABOADA, ER [1 ]
PENA, A [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC,ESTAC EXPTL ZAIDIN,E-18008 GRANADA,SPAIN
关键词
PESTICIDE RESIDUE ANALYSIS; GROUNDWATER; SOLID PHASE EXTRACTION; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF LINEAR REGRESSION;
D O I
10.1039/an9952001723
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Organophosphorous, organochlorine and electron-capture sensitive pesticides were extracted from water in a single step using a Cls solid phase extraction cartridge, eluted with ethyl acetate and isooctane and determined by GC with electron-capture and flame photometric detection. Analytical aspects of the method were studied with a linear regression model, including the linearity of the responses, repeatability and detection limits, which ranged from 3 to 35 mu g l(-1). The method of concentration employed did not contribute to a noticeable loss of the chemicals, with recoveries of over 90%, except for fenthion. The present method is applied to the analysis of 27 pesticides in groundwater, most of which are recovered at >70% efficiency which complies with the EPA criteria.
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页码:1723 / 1728
页数:6
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