MULTIPHOTON RESONANCES AND BLOCH-SIEGERT SHIFTS OBSERVED IN A CLASSICAL 2-LEVEL SYSTEM

We report experimental observation of multiphoton resonances and Bloch-Siegert shifts in a strongly driven classical two-level system. The system is an optical ring resonator, and the levels are two orthogonal linear polarizations. The Rabi frequency and the Bloch-Siegert shift were measured for both the one- and three-photon cases. Satisfactory agreement was achieved with theory developed for a quantum two-level system. The experiment demonstrates that these coherence phenomena can be observed in a purely classical system.