POLYMERIZABLE AND POLYMERIC ZWITTERIONIC SURFACTANTS .2. SURFACE-ACTIVITY AND AGGREGATION BEHAVIOR IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS

被引:64
作者
LASCHEWSKY, A
ZERBE, I
机构
[1] Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Mainz
关键词
POLYMERIZABLE SURFACTANTS; MICELLAR POLYMERS; SURFACE ACTIVITY; MICELLES; MONOLAYERS;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(91)90176-J
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The surfactant properties of a series of permanently zwitterionic monomers and polymers were studied with respect to structural variations. A strong influence of the molecular geometry on solubility and aggregation behaviour was observed, in particular for the polymers. Whereas all monomers were water-soluble and true surfactants, the water solubility of the polymers was restricted to selected geometries. Water-soluble polymers showed the properties of classical polysoaps, i.e. low surface activity and solubilization power for hydrophobic solutes. In contrast, water-insoluble polymers formed stable monolayers at the air-water interface and could be deposited onto solid substrates by the Langmuir-Blodgett method.
引用
收藏
页码:2081 / 2086
页数:6
相关论文
共 29 条