INTERACTING BINARY GALAXIES .7. KINEMATIC DATA FOR 12 DISTURBED ELLIPTICALS

被引:14
作者
BORNE, KD
BALCELLS, M
HOESSEL, JG
MCMASTER, M
机构
[1] KAPTEYN ASTRON INST,9700 AV GRONINGEN,NETHERLANDS
[2] UNIV WISCONSIN,WASHBURN OBSERV,MADISON,WI 53706
关键词
GALAXIES; INTERACTIONS; KINEMATICS AND DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1086/174796
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have analyzed long-slit spectroscopic data for a sample of 12 tidally disturbed elliptical galaxies. The spectra were obtained with the KPNO 4 m RC spectrograph. Rotation curves and velocity dispersion profiles have been measured at a variety of position angles in these galaxies and have been used to analyze the dynamical response and internal kinematics of stellar systems involved in strong gravitational encounters. We have confirmed with these data our previous observation that such galaxies often reveal U-shaped ''rotation'' profiles, indicative of a strong resonant tidal effect among those stars that are moving prograde with respect to the galactic encounter. Additional kinematic peculiarities, including U-shaped and W-shaped velocity dispersion profiles, are also revealed in these data. The observed morphologies of the tidal features seen in some of the sample galaxies are consistent with the idea that elliptical galaxies often contain an embedded disk component. Our velocity profiles along new position angles confirm the validity of tidal interaction models that we previously derived for specific pairs in our sample using only a single slit position angle per galaxy. Additional insight into possible refinements of those collision models has also resulted from this study.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 92
页数:14
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]   ATLAS OF PECULIAR GALAXIES [J].
ARP, H .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1966, S 14 :1-&
[2]   INTERACTING BINARY GALAXIES .6. THE FAST ENCOUNTER OF NGC-2672 AND NGC-2673 (KARACHENTSEV 175, ARP-167) [J].
BALCELLS, M ;
BORNE, KD ;
HOESSEL, JG .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1989, 336 (02) :655-&
[3]  
BENDER R, 1991, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V246, P349
[4]  
BENDER R, 1988, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V202, pL5
[5]   DYNAMICS OF EARLY TYPE GALAXIES .1. ROTATION CURVE OF ELLIPTICAL GALAXY NGC 4697 [J].
BERTOLA, F ;
CAPACCIOLI, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1975, 200 (02) :439-445
[6]  
Borne K. D., 1985, BAAS, V17, P601
[7]  
Borne K. D., 1990, DYNAMICS INTERACTION, P196
[9]   INTERACTING BINARY GALAXIES .2. MATCHING MODELS TO OBSERVATIONS [J].
BORNE, KD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1988, 330 (01) :38-50
[10]   A MERGER SCENARIO FOR NGC-7252 - A TALE OF 2 TAILS [J].
BORNE, KD ;
RICHSTONE, DO .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1991, 369 (01) :111-120