ANT EATING BY EASTERN LOWLAND GORILLAS

被引:19
作者
YAMAGIWA, J
MWANZA, N
YUMOTO, T
MARUHASHI, T
机构
[1] CTR RECH SCI NAT, BUKAVU, ZAIRE
[2] MUSASHI UNIV, DEPT HUMAN & CULTURAL SCI, NERIMA, TOKYO 176, JAPAN
[3] KOBE UNIV, COLL LIBERAL ARTS, KOBE 657, JAPAN
关键词
GORILLAS; ANT EATING; RANGING;
D O I
10.1007/BF02381183
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Evidence was obtained that Eastern lowland gorillas feed regularly on ants in the lowland forests of eastern Zaire. The six species of ants that may have been consumed by the gorillas were identified as Ponerinae, which possess a painful sting. Gorillas consumed the ants in both rainy and dry seasons, and fragments of ants were found in fecal samples from gorillas of all age-sex classes. Field signs indicated that the gorillas search intensively ants in primary and ancient secondary forests. Such searching may stimulate the gorillas to range through various types of vegetation and, thus, it may contribute to elongation of the distances that they travel daily.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 253
页数:7
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