ANGULAR-CORRELATION STUDIES OF POSITRON-ANNIHILATION IN THE NOBLE-GASES

被引:69
作者
COLEMAN, PG
RAYNER, S
JACOBSEN, FM
CHARLTON, M
WEST, RN
机构
[1] UNIV LONDON UNIV COLL,DEPT PHYS,LONDON WC1E 6BT,ENGLAND
[2] UNIV TEXAS,DEPT PHYS,ARLINGTON,TX 76019
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-4075/27/5/017
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Two-dimensional angular correlation distributions have been measured for the first time for positron and positronium annihilation in low-density helium, neon, argon, krypton and xenon, and in a range of helium-xenon mixtures. The full widths of the (cylindrically) averaged) free positron components are in reasonable agreement with theoretical values. The intensity of the mixed-state positronium (Ps) component (mean vacuum lifetime 9.7 ns in a magnetic field of 0.8 T) in helium is consistent with the Ps fraction previously determined in lifetime measurements; the widths of the Ps component in helium, neon and argon are consistent with a Ps-atom scattering cross section below 6.8 Ev in all three gases of approximately (9-0.5E) pia0(2), where E is the Ps energy in eV.
引用
收藏
页码:981 / 991
页数:11
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