CORDLESS SOLID-STATE HYDROGEN SENSOR USING PROTON-CONDUCTOR THICK-FILM

被引:43
作者
MIURA, N
HARADA, T
SHIMIZU, Y
YAMAZOE, N
机构
[1] Department of Materials Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka-ken
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0925-4005(90)80186-4
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Potentiometric as well as amperometric solid-state gas sensors using a thick film (≈ 10 μm) of proton-conductor have been developed for detecting small amounts of hydrogen in air at room temperature. The sensor elements are composed of the following electrochemical cell: reference (or counter) electrode (Au or Pt) | proton-conductor thick film | sensing electrode (Pt). The thick film is formed on an alumina substrate by applying a paste of antimonic acid-polyvinyl alcohol mixture, mainly by means of a spin-coating method. The electromotive force of the potentiometric sensor varies logarithmically with H2 concentration, while the short-circuit current of the amperometric sensor is found to be proportional to H2 concentration. Both give a 90% response time of about 10 s at 30 °C. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 129
页数:5
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