TERRITORY QUALITY AND TERRITORIAL BEHAVIOR IN 2 SYMPATRIC SPECIES OF HUMMINGBIRDS

被引：44

作者：

EWALD, PW

BRANSFIELD, RJ

机构：

[1] UNIV MICHIGAN,DIV BIOL,MUSEUM ZOOL,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109

[2] CALIF STATE UNIV LONG BEACH,DEPT BIOL,LONG BEACH,CA 90840

[3] UNIV MICHIGAN,MICHIGAN SOC FELLOWS,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109

来源：

BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY | 1987年 / 20卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1007/BF00292181

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

引用

页码：285 / 293

页数：9

共 33 条

[1]

ARMSTRONG DP, 1987, IN PRESS AUK

[2]

CARPENTER FL, 1978, AM ZOOL, V18, P809

[3]

CARPENTER FL, 1980, 17TH P INT ORN C, V2, P1100

[4] FUNCTIONAL DEPENDENCE OF THE POWER FOR HOVERING ON WING DISK LOADING IN HUMMINGBIRDS [J].

EPTING, RJ .

PHYSIOLOGICAL ZOOLOGY, 1980, 53 (04) :347-357

[5] AGE, COLORATION AND DOMINANCE IN NONBREEDING HUMMINGBIRDS - A TEST OF THE ASYMMETRY HYPOTHESIS [J].

EWALD, PW ;

ROHWER, S .

BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY, 1980, 7 (04) :273-279

[6] INFLUENCE OF ASYMMETRIES IN RESOURCE QUALITY AND AGE ON AGGRESSION AND DOMINANCE IN BLACK-CHINNED HUMMINGBIRDS [J].

EWALD, PW .

ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR, 1985, 33 (AUG) :705-719

[7] EFFECTS OF RESOURCE DEPRESSION ON USE OF INEXPENSIVE AND ESCALATED AGGRESSIVE-BEHAVIOR - EXPERIMENTAL TESTS USING ANNA HUMMINGBIRDS [J].

EWALD, PW ;

ORIANS, GH .

BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY, 1983, 12 (02) :95-101

[8] TERRITORIAL RESPONSES TO ENERGY MANIPULATIONS IN ANNA HUMMINGBIRD [J].

EWALD, PW ;

CARPENTER, FL .

OECOLOGIA, 1978, 31 (03) :277-292

[9] ORGANIZATION OF A TROPICAL GUILD OF NECTARIVOROUS BIRDS [J].

FEINSINGER, P .

ECOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS, 1976, 46 (03) :257-291

[10] TERRITORIALITY AND CHANGES IN RESOURCE USE BY SUNBIRDS AT LEONOTIS-LEONURUS (LABIATAE) [J].

FROST, SK ;

FROST, PGH .

OECOLOGIA, 1980, 45 (01) :109-116

← 1 2 3 4 →