THE SYMPTOM STRUCTURE OF PANIC ATTACKS

被引:67
作者
COX, BJ
SWINSON, RP
ENDLER, NS
NORTON, GR
机构
[1] UNIV TORONTO,FAC MED,DEPT PSYCHIAT,TORONTO M5S 1A1,ON,CANADA
[2] YORK UNIV,DEPT PSYCHOL,TORONTO M3J 2R7,ON,CANADA
[3] UNIV WINNIPEG,DEPT PSYCHOL,WINNIPEG R3B 2E9,MB,CANADA
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0010-440X(94)90274-7
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Panic attack symptomatology was investigated in 212 panic disorder patients (60 men, 152 women) using the Panic Attack Questionnaire. Feelings of helplessness and thoughts of escape had the highest mean severity ratings, but are not currently listed in the DSM-III-R. The DSM-III-R symptoms labeled choking or smothering sensations, paresthesias, nausea, and chest pain had low severity ratings. Evidence was obtained for a three-factor model of panic symptomatology consisting of dizziness-related symptoms. cardiorespiratory distress, and cognitive factors. These results provide only limited support for the current DSM-III-R symptom structure, and support the notion that panic disorder is a heterogeneous condition. Copyright (C) 1994 by W.B. Saunders Company
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 353
页数:5
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