PREVALENCE OF MALNUTRITION AND VITAMIN-A-DEFICIENCY IN THE DIOURBEL, FATICK, AND KAOLACK REGIONS OF SENEGAL - A CONTROLLED-STUDY

被引：12

作者：

CARLIER, C ^{[1
]}

MOULIAPELAT, JP ^{[1
]}

CECCON, JF ^{[1
]}

MOUREY, MS ^{[1
]}

MALVY, D ^{[1
]}

FALL, M ^{[1
]}

NDIAYE, M ^{[1
]}

AMEDEEMANESME, O ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ORG RECH ALIMENTAT & NUTR AFRICAINE,DAKAR,SENEGAMBIA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION | 1991年 / 53卷 / 01期

关键词：

CONTROLLED STUDY; MALNUTRITION; VITAMIN-A DEFICIENCY; IMPRESSION CYTOLOGY WITH TRANSFER; SENSITIVITY; SPECIFICITY;

D O I：

10.1093/ajcn/53.1.74

中图分类号：

R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];

学科分类号：

100403 ;

摘要：

Two hundred and six Senegalese preschool children included in an epidemiological study were selected by their results from impression cytology with transfer (ICT) for assessment of their nutritional state by means of biological variables and for assessment of the diagnostic values of the ICT. A problem of protein-calorie malnutrition existed (transthyretin and retinol-binding protein concentrations were low) associated with vitamin A deficiency (retinol concentrations were low). The sensitivity and specificity of the ICT defined with respect to retinol (threshold fixed at 0.35 mu-mol/L) varied with the classification criteria of ICT and seemed to be fairly insensitive but specific.

引用

页码：74 / 77

页数：4

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