QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS OF HEPATITIS-C VIRUS-RNA - RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE REPLICATIVE LEVEL AND THE VARIOUS STAGES OF THE CARRIER STATES OR THE RESPONSE TO INTERFERON THERAPY

被引:10
作者
HAGIWARA, H
HAYASHI, N
FUSAMOTO, H
KAMADA, T
机构
[1] The First Department of Medicine, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, 565
来源
GASTROENTEROLOGIA JAPONICA | 1993年 / 28卷
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02989205
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The authors quantified hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA in serum by the competitive RT-PCR assay to correlate the replicative level of HCV with [1] various stages of the carrier states or [2] a sustained response to inteferon therapy. The competitive RT-PCR assay employed is based on coamplification of the target RNA with known amounts of synthetic mutated RNA having a novel restriction endonuclease (EcoRI) site. The titer of circulating HCV RNA defined as log10 (copy numbers/ml serum) were lower in asymptomatic blood donors (5.4±2.0) and in patients with chronic persistent hepatitis (7.3± 1.1) compared with those having chronic active hepatitis (7.9±0.8), liver cirrhosis (7.8±0.7) and hepatocellular carcinoma (7.9±0.7). The initial titer of circulating HCV RNA of long-term responders before interferon therapy (7.1±1.2) was significantly lower than that of short-term responders (8.+-0.5) and non-responders (8.1±0.4). Multivariate multiple logistic regression showed that the titer of HCV RNA before therapy was the strongest independent predictor of a sustained response to interferon therapy. These results showed that the replicative level of hepatitis C virus is higher in advanced liver disease and that the replicative state of HCV is the most important factor influencing sustained response to interferon treatment. © 1993 The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology.
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页码:48 / 51
页数:4
相关论文
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