RESULTS OF ROUTINE SYPHILITIC AND HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS (HIV) SEROLOGY IN INFERTILITY

被引:4
作者
BALASCH, J
PUMAROLA, T
FABREGUES, F
JOVE, I
VANRELL, JA
机构
[1] Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hospital Clinic i Provincial, 08036-Barcelona
[2] Department of Microbiology, Hospital Clinic i Provincial, 08036-Barcelona
关键词
INFERTILITY; SYPHILITIC SEROLOGY; HIV SEROSTATUS;
D O I
10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137781
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 [妇产科学];
摘要
While it has been accepted practice to screen women undergoing infertility evaluation for syphilis, there are few data in the literature regarding the seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in infertile patients despite the increasing number of HIV-positive women. In the present study, six out of 2137 infertility patients were seropositive for syphilis (0.28%) and four out of 791 were HIV positive (0.5%). All four women with HIV antibodies had negative tests for syphilis and none of them related any risk factor for HIV infection on their initial visit. The 0.5% sero-positivity rate found in our study warrants routine HIV testing in infertile patients.
引用
收藏
页码:970 / 972
页数:3
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]
Balasch J., Pumarola T., Jove I.C., Coll O., Vanrell J.A., Prevalence of human immunodeficiency vims in an infertile population, Fertil. Steril, 56, pp. 1025-1028, (1991)
[2]
Bannon G.A., Quirk J.G., Human immunodeficiency vims infection: A primer for the obstetrician gynecologist, Clin. Pract. Gynecol, 1, pp. 11-24, (1989)
[3]
Bayer R., Perinatal transmission of HIV infection: The ethics of prevention, Clin. Obstet. Gynecol, 32, pp. 497-505, (1989)
[4]
Bray M.A., Soltes B., Clarke L., Minkoff H., Sierra M.P., Reyes F.I., Human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection in an infertile population, Fertil. Steril, 56, pp. 16-19, (1991)
[5]
Behrman S.J., Kistner R.W., A Rational Approach to the Evaluation of Infertility, pp. 1-14, (1975)
[6]
Casabona J., Salas T., Segura A., EvoluciOn de la epidemia del sfndrome de la inmunodeficiencia adquirida en Cataluna. Anilisis descriptivo del registro de casos, Med. Clin. (Bare.), 92, pp. 441-446, (1989)
[7]
Duff P., Prenatal screening for human immunodeficiency vims infection: Purpose, priorities, protocol and pitfalls, Obstet. Gynecol, 74, pp. 403-404, (1989)
[8]
Guinan M.E., Hardy A., Epidemiology of AIDS in women in the United States 1981-1986, J. Am. Med. Assoc, 257, pp. 2039-2042, (1987)
[9]
Hearst N., Hulley S.B., Preventing the heterosexual spread of AIDS. Are we giving our patients the best advice, J. Am. Med. Assoc, 259, pp. 2428-2432, (1988)
[10]
Kochenour N.K., Normal pregnancy and prenatal care, Danforth's Obstetrics and Gynecology, pp. 123-159, (1990)