IN-SITU XRD STUDIES DURING ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESSES IN THE TERNARY CRO3-H2SO4-GRAPHITE INTERCALATION COMPOUND

被引:14
作者
SKOWRONSKI, JM [1 ]
SHIOYAMA, H [1 ]
机构
[1] AIST,OSAKA NATL RES INST,IKEDA,OSAKA 563,JAPAN
关键词
GRAPHITE INTERCALATION COMPOUND; CRO3; INTERCALATION; H2SO4; ELECTROCHEMICAL BIINTERCALATION;
D O I
10.1016/0008-6223(95)00104-L
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The results of this paper have shown that the ternary stage-2 CrO3-H2SO4-graphite intercalation compound is electrochemically formed on the subsequent intercalation of H2SO4 into the host stage-5 CrO3-GIC/graphite matrix. In contrast to the binary H2SO4-GIC easily deintercalated upon cathodic reduction, stage-(4-6) CrO3-H2SO4-GICs are preserved despite the application of a deintercalation potential as low as -0.2 V vs the Hg/Hg2SO4/18M H2SO4 as the reference. An increase in the overpotential of the reaction of hydrogen evolution is noted during deintercalation of the ternary compound. The product of deintercalation of stage-2 CrO3-H2SO4-GIC with water appeared to be of the same stage number as the starting CrO3-GIC but of a better ordered structure.
引用
收藏
页码:1473 / 1478
页数:6
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