SILICA-SUPPORTED METALLOCENES - STEREOCHEMICAL COMPARISON BETWEEN HOMOGENEOUS AND HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS

被引:124
作者
SACCHI, MC [1 ]
ZUCCHI, D [1 ]
TRITTO, I [1 ]
LOCATELLI, P [1 ]
DALLOCCO, T [1 ]
机构
[1] HIMONT ITALIA SRL,CTR RIC GIULIO NATTA,I-44100 FERRARA,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1002/marc.1995.030160807
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Propylene was polymerized in the presence of the isospecific Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2 (Et: ethylene, Ind: indenyl) and the aspecific (Ind)(2)ZrCl2 complexes in solution and anchored to SiO2 and SiO2/MAO (MAO: methylaluminoxane) supports. From the stereochemical analysis of the polypropene samples obtained it can be deduced that i) the same active species is formed when a metallocene is in solution and when it is anchored to the SiO2/MAO support and ii) a completely different active species is formed when the metallocene is anchored to the silica. The fact that both systems Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2-SiO2 and (Ind)(2)ZrCl2-SiO2 produce the same prevailingly isospecific polymer suggests that only isospecific centers are formed in this case, independently of the metallocene stereochemical structure.
引用
收藏
页码:581 / 590
页数:10
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