THE DANISH INCINERATOR DIOXIN STUDY .1.

被引:12
作者
MANSCHER, OH
HEIDAM, NZ
VIKELSOE, J
NIELSEN, P
BLINKSBJERG, P
MADSEN, H
PALLESEN, L
TIERNAN, TO
机构
[1] TECH UNIV DENMARK,IMSOR,DK-2800 LYNGBY,DENMARK
[2] DK TEKNIK,DK-2860 SOBORG,DENMARK
[3] STATENS SERUM INST,DK-2300 COPENHAGEN,DENMARK
[4] WRIGHT STATE UNIV,DAYTON,OH 45435
关键词
Chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin; dibenzofuran; Emission; Hospital Incinerators; Hydrogen Chloride; MSW; Operating parameters;
D O I
10.1016/0045-6535(90)90342-Q
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
During the last two years an extensive series of dioxin measurements has been conducted on Danish municipal and hospital solid waste incinerators. The study was directed toward finding the total annual dioxin emissions from MSWI in Denmark, now estimated to be 3 kg. of dioxines and furanes. This sum is equivalent to 50 g. of 2,3,7,8-TCDD according to the Nordic Equivalents. Measurements were carried out according to a statistical design following a plan of pre-randomized sampling. This procedure allowed causal interpretation of the correlations found between the dioxin emissions and certain operating parameters. The statistical model obtained describes the emissions by variations between incinerators, by variation in time, and by changes in the load, the excess air and the HCl concentration in the flue gas. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:1779 / 1784
页数:6
相关论文
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