Crystalloids, colloids, blood, blood products and blood substitutes

被引:7
作者
Booth, Chris [1 ]
Highley, David [2 ]
机构
[1] Royal Blackburn Hosp, Anaesthesia, Blackburn, Lancs, England
[2] Royal Lancaster Infirm, Lancaster, England
关键词
blood; blood substitute; coagulation factors; colloid; crystalloid; plasma; platelets;
D O I
10.1016/j.mpaic.2009.12.002
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 [麻醉学];
摘要
Comprehension of the physiology of intravenous fluids is crucial to ensuring their safe and appropriate use. The commonly utilized fluids have differing duration of actions and adverse effects. Knowledge of the methods of collection and storage of blood underpins the practice of blood product transfusion and the prevention of harm to patients receiving them. Although continuing efforts are made to ensure safety of donated blood the preferred solution of blood substitutes is still being pursued, but has not been perfected.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 55
页数:6
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