USE OF DIODE-LASERS IN AN EVANESCENT-WAVE IMMUNOSENSOR FOR STATIONARY AND TIME-RESOLVED DETECTION OF ANTIGENS

被引:5
作者
BOCK, D [1 ]
GALLA, K [1 ]
MARTIN, M [1 ]
WOLFRUM, J [1 ]
SEEGER, S [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV HEIDELBERG,INST CHEM PHYS,D-69120 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
关键词
EVANESCENT WAVE SENSORS; DIODE LASER; TIME-RESOLVED IMMUNOASSAY;
D O I
10.1016/0925-4005(95)01696-1
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A compact and inexpensive fiber-optic evanescent wave immunosensor is presented which uses a diode laser as excitation source both in continuous wave measurements as well as in time-resolved experiments. The continuous wave laser operates at 657 nm utilizing a commercially available dye-conjugated polyclonal antibody. Time-resolved experiments with a diode laser emitting at 674 nm were carried out with two fluorescent dyes, which have nearly identical absorption and emission wavelengths, but differ in their fluorescence lifetimes. This shows the possibility of detecting several molecules simultaneously, which are tagged with so-called 'multiplex dyes', by identifying the different fluorescence lifetimes. Using a new rhodamine dye a successful test of observing the time-resolved binding process between immobilized antibodies and dye-conjugated antigens is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 299
页数:7
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
ARDENJACOB J, 1993, THESIS U GESAMTHOCHS
[2]  
BRACKMANN U, 1986, LAMBDACHROME R LASER
[3]  
Drexage K. H., 1970, J LUMIN, V1, P693, DOI DOI 10.1016/0022-2313(70)90082-7
[4]   SUBNANOSECOND SINGLE PHOTON TIMING MEASUREMENTS USING A PULSED DIODE-LASER [J].
FARRENS, DL ;
SONG, PS .
PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY, 1991, 54 (02) :313-317
[5]  
Galla K, 1994, J Fluoresc, V4, P111, DOI 10.1007/BF01876665
[6]  
GROL M, 1990, MONOKLONALE ANTIKORP, P330
[7]  
Harrick N.J., 1967, INTERNAL REFLECTION
[8]   DIRECT IMMOBILIZATION OF ANTIBODIES ON PHTHALOCYANINATO-POLYSILOXANE PHOTOPOLYMERS [J].
HARTMANN, A ;
SEEGER, S .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1994, 245 (1-2) :206-210
[9]  
HARTMANN A, 1994, SPIE P, V2332, P50
[10]  
HARTMANN A, 1994, UNPUB SENSORS ACTU B