FLAVONOID CHEMISTRY OF SIPHONOGLOSSA

被引:13
作者
HILSENBECK, RA [1 ]
MABRY, TJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TEXAS,DEPT BOT,AUSTIN,TX 78713
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Acanthaceae; apigenin C-glycosylflavones; chemotaxonomy; embigenin; embinin; isoembigenin; isovitexin; mass spectrometry; permethylation; Siphonoglossa; vicenin-2; vitexin;
D O I
10.1016/0031-9422(90)83034-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Seven species of Siphonoglossa section Siphonoglossa were found to elaborate only apigenin-based C-glycosylflavones that are methylated either at the 7- and 4′-positions, only the 7-position, or are not methylated at all. Fourteen C-glucosyl derivatives of apigenin including the 6-C-glucosyl types 6-C-glucosylapigenin 7,4′-dimethyl ether (embigenin, reported here for the first time), embinin, isovitexin, swertisin and some 2′-O-glycosyl derivatives of these latter two compounds, were obtained from these species. The 8-C-glucosyl (i.e. isoembigenin, vitexin) and 6,8-di-C-glycosyl (i.e. vicenin-2) types occur less frequently in the species investigated here. The flavonoid chemistry correlates with other sources of data suggesting that the species of this section form a natural group. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:2181 / 2185
页数:5
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