TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE AND PH-DEPENDENCE OF PROTON RELAXATION RATES IN RAT-LIVER TISSUE

被引:26
作者
MOSER, E
WINKLMAYR, E
HOLZMULLER, P
KRSSAK, M
机构
[1] Arbeitsgruppe NMR, Institut für Medizinische Physik, Universität Wien
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
PROTON NMR; RELAXATION RATES; PH; RAT LIVER; MODEL DESCRIPTION;
D O I
10.1016/0730-725X(94)00135-P
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
In this study proton NMR relaxation rates R(1) and R(2) and pH of untreated fresh rat liver tissue as well as changes up to 4 h after tissue excision was investigated. Measurements were performed in the temperature range from 7 to 45 degrees C. Dynamic changes in all parameters were observed at higher temperatures (greater than or equal to 30 degrees C). A qualitatively different time course after tissue excision of all three parameters was obtained for 45 degrees C. The relative alterations like the change of relaxation rates referred to a reference value can predict tissue viability. A good correlation between R(2) and pH in the range of 7-37 degrees C was detected and is described by an improved analytical model for R(2) as a function of temperature and pH. The observed data lead to an empirical model given by R(2) (pH,T) = 39.8 + (10.2*Delta pH) + (0.1*Delta T) + (0.2*Delta pH Delta T), where the reference pH value was chosen 7.4 and the reference temperature value 37 degrees C (310.15 K), respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 440
页数:12
相关论文
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