ETHANOL INTAKE AND 3H-SEROTONIN UPTAKE .1. A STUDY IN FAWN-HOODED RATS

被引:28
作者
DAOUST, M
COMPAGNON, P
LEGRAND, E
BOUCLY, P
机构
[1] Pharmacochimie - U.F.R. de Medecine et Pharmacie -
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0024-3205(91)90230-9
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Ethanol intake and synaptosomal 3H-serotonin uptake were studied in male Fawn-Hooded and Sprague-Dawley rats. Fawn-Hooded rats consumed more alcohol and more water than Sprague-Dawley rats. Plasma alcohol levels of Sprague-Dawley rats were not detectable but were about 5 mg/dl in Fawn-Hooded rats. Ethanol intake increased the Vmax of serotonin uptake in Fawn-Hooded rats in hippocampus and cortex, but not in thalamus. In Fawn-Hooded rats, serotonin uptake (Vmax) was higher than in Sprague -Dawley rats cortex. Ethanol intake reduced the Vmax of serotonin uptake in Fawn-Hooded rats in hippocampus and cortex. In cortex, the carrier affinity for serotonin was increased in alcoholised Fawn-Hooded rats. These results indicate that synaptosomal 3H-serotonin uptake is affected by ethanol intake. In Fawn-Hooded rats, high ethanol consumption is associated with high serotonin uptake. In rats presenting high serotonin uptake, alcoholisation reduces 3H-serotonin internalisation in synaptosomes, indicating a specific sensitivity to alcohol intake of serotonin uptake system.
引用
收藏
页码:1969 / 1976
页数:8
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   SEROTONIN UPTAKE AND IMIPRAMINE BINDING IN BLOOD-PLATELETS AND BRAIN OF FAWN-HOODED AND SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS [J].
ARORA, RC ;
TONG, C ;
JACKMAN, HL ;
STOFF, D ;
MELTZER, HY .
LIFE SCIENCES, 1983, 33 (05) :437-442
[2]  
BOISMARE F, 1987, ALCOHOL ALCOHOLISM, V22, P155
[3]  
Da Prada M, 1978, Ann N Y Acad Sci, V305, P595
[4]  
DAOUST M, 1987, ALCOHOL ALCOHOLISM, V22, P409
[5]  
DAOUST M, 1984, Alcohol, V1, P379, DOI 10.1016/0741-8329(84)90007-7
[6]   ISOLATION AND STRIATAL (H-3) SEROTONIN UPTAKE - ROLE IN THE VOLUNTARY INTAKE OF ETHANOL BY RATS [J].
DAOUST, M ;
CHRETIEN, P ;
MOORE, N ;
SALIGAUT, C ;
LHUINTRE, JP ;
BOISMARE, F .
PHARMACOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY AND BEHAVIOR, 1985, 22 (02) :205-208
[7]   NORADRENERGIC SYSTEM - EFFECT OF DSP4 AND FLA-57 ON ETHANOL INTAKE IN ETHANOL PREFERRING RATS [J].
DAOUST, M ;
PROTAIS, P ;
LADURE, P .
PHARMACOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY AND BEHAVIOR, 1990, 36 (01) :133-137
[8]   GENETIC SELECTION FOR VOLUNTARY ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION IN ALBINO RAT [J].
ERIKSSON, K .
SCIENCE, 1968, 159 (3816) :739-+
[9]  
FRANKEL D, 1978, PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, V56, P139, DOI 10.1007/BF00431839
[10]  
Fuxe K, 1974, Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol, V10, P1