INFLUENCE OF IMMOBILIZATION SUPPORTS ON THE KINETIC CONSTANTS OF ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION OF CHEESE WHEY

被引:1
作者
BORJA, R [1 ]
DURAN, MM [1 ]
MARTIN, A [1 ]
LUQUE, M [1 ]
ALONSO, V [1 ]
机构
[1] INST GRASA & DERIVADOS,E-41012 SEVILLE,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0921-3449(94)90021-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Three materials of different structure, sepiolite, saponite and bentonite, assayed as supports for the microorganisms effecting anaerobic digestion, were found to behave differently towards cheese whey wastewater from a kinetic point of view. Assuming the overall anaerobic digestion process to conform to first-order kinetics, the apparent kinetic constant for the digester including sepiolite as support was 2.44 days-1, while that of the digester using the saponite and bentonite support was 2.20 days-1 and 0.70 days-1, respectively. Thus, the support used to immobilize the microorganisms that mediate the process had a marked influence on the constant. This was found significant at 95% confidence level. The yield coefficients, Y(p/s), were 0.336, 0.329 and 0.311 litres CH4STP/g COD for the sepiolite, saponite and bentonite supports, respectively.
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页码:329 / 339
页数:11
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