EFFECT OF GALACTOGLUCOMANNAN-DERIVED OLIGOSACCHARIDES ON ELONGATION GROWTH OF PEA AND SPRUCE STEM SEGMENTS STIMULATED BY AUXIN

被引:42
作者
AUXTOVA, O [1 ]
LISKOVA, D [1 ]
KAKONIOVA, D [1 ]
KUBACKOVA, M [1 ]
KARACSONYI, S [1 ]
BILISICS, L [1 ]
机构
[1] SLOVAK ACAD SCI, INST CHEM, BRATISLAVA 84238, SLOVAKIA
关键词
2,4-DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID; ELONGATION GROWTH; GALACTOGLUCOMANNAN DERIVED OLIGOSACCHARIDES; PICEA; PISUM;
D O I
10.1007/BF00203638
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Galactoglucomannan-derived oligosaccharides (GGMOs) (degree of polymerization 4-8) isolated from the wood of poplar (Populus monilifera Ait.) were shown to be inhibitors of the 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid-stimulated elongation growth of pea (Pisum sativum L. cv. Tyrkys) and spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst] stem segments. A dependence on the concentration of GGMOs (between 10(-5)-10(-10) M) as well as plant species was ascertained. Pea stem segments were much more sensitive (10(-10) M) than spruce (10(-8) M). The GGMOs did not exhibit toxicity even at high concentrations and during long-term bioassays. The timing of the action of GGMOs and auxin in the growth process was also studied.
引用
收藏
页码:420 / 424
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Akiyama Y., Eda S., Hori M., Kato K., A galactoglucomannan from extracellular polysaccharides of suspension-cultured cells of Nicotiana tabacum, Phytochemistry, 22, pp. 1177-1180, (1983)
[2]  
Albersheim P., Darvill A.G., Oligosaccharins, Sci. Am., 253, pp. 58-64, (1985)
[3]  
Albersheim P., Darvill A., Augur C., Cheong J., Eberhard S., Hahn M., Marfa V., Mohnen D., O'Neill M.A., Spiro M.D., York W.S., Oligosaccharins: Oligosaccharide regulatory molecules, Accounts Chem. Res., 25, pp. 77-83, (1992)
[4]  
Branca C., De Lorenco G., Cervone F., Competitive inhibition of the auxin-induced elongation by α- d-oligogalacturonides in pea stem segments, Physiol. Plant., 72, pp. 499-504, (1988)
[5]  
Dey P.M., d-Galactoglucomannans, Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem., 37, pp. 337-339, (1980)
[6]  
Eberhard S., Doubrava N., Marfa V., Mohnen D., Southwick A., Darvill A., Albersheim P., Pectic cell wall fragments regulate tobacco thin-cell layer explant morphogenesis, Plant Cell, 1, pp. 747-755, (1989)
[7]  
Emmerling M., Seitz H.U., Influence of a specific xyloglucan-nonasaccharide derived from cell walls of suspensioncultured cells of Daucus carota L. on regenerating carrot protoplasts, Planta, 182, pp. 174-180, (1990)
[8]  
Gollin D.J., Darvill A.G., Albersheim P., Plant cell wall fragments inhibit flowering and promote vegetative growth in Lemna gibba G3, Biol Cell, 51, pp. 275-280, (1984)
[9]  
Hoson T., Masuda Y., Effect of xyloglucan nonasaccharide on cell elongation induced by 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and indole-3-acetic acid, Plant Cell Physiol, 32, pp. 777-782, (1991)
[10]  
Kubackova M., Karacsonyi S, Bilisics L., Structure of galactoglucomannan from Populus monilifera AIT, Carbohydr. Polym., 19, pp. 125-129, (1992)