Spatial assessment for groundwater quality based on GIS and improved fuzzy comprehensive assessment with entropy weights

被引:15
作者
Hou, Jingwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Ningxia Univ, Sch Resource & Environm, Ningxia 750021, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
geographical information system (GIS); fuzzy comprehensive assessment (FCA); entropy weights; quality evaluation; groundwater;
D O I
10.1080/10042857.2013.800384
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 [工学]; 0830 [环境科学与工程];
摘要
The objective of the research is to evaluate spatial groundwater quality based on improved fuzzy comprehensive assessment model with entropy weights (FCAEW) in geographical information system (GIS) environment. This paper explores the method of comprehensive evaluation of groundwater and sets up an evaluation model applying GIS and FCAEW. Groundwater samples were collected and analyzed from 29 wells in Zhenping County, China. Six parameters were chosen including chloride, sulfate, total hardness, nitrate, fluoride and color. Better spatial interpolation methods for evaluated parameters are found out and selected according to the minimum cross-validation errors from the interpolation methods. FCAEW model was carried out with the help of GIS which makes the evaluating process simpler and easier and more automatically, effectively, efficiently and intelligently. The result embodies the feasibility and effectiveness of FCAEW in GIS when compared with other comprehensive evaluation methods.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 141
页数:7
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