EFFECTS OF ISOLUMINANT-BACKGROUND COLOR ON METACONTRAST AND STROBOSCOPIC MOTION - INTERACTIONS BETWEEN SUSTAINED (P) AND TRANSIENT (M) CHANNELS

被引:84
作者
BREITMEYER, BG [1 ]
WILLIAMS, MC [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV NEW ORLEANS,DEPT PSYCHOL,NEW ORLEANS,LA 70122
关键词
Isoluminance Color Metacontrast Stroboscopic motion P-M (sustained-transient) interaction;
D O I
10.1016/0042-6989(90)90115-2
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The magnitudes of metacontrast masking and of stroboscopic motion were investigated as a function of the color of isoluminant backgrounds on which the stimuli consisting of rectangular-shaped luminance decrements appeared. White, green, and red backgrounds were employed. Background isoluminance was obtained by minimal flicker settings with heterochromatic flicker of uniform fields. Both metacontrast and stroboscopic motion were decreased when red as compared to white or green backgrounds were used. Within the context of current sustained-transient channel approaches to visual masking and motion, these results indicate that the activity of transient channels is attenuated by red relative to white or green backgrounds. Moreover, these psychophysical findings may correspond to the suppressive effects of diffuse red light on neural activity in the transient M pathway of monkey. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:1069 / 1075
页数:7
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