SELECTIVE EXTRACTION OF PRASEODYMIUM IONS FROM NEODYMIUM SOLUTION USING A NONEQUILIBRIUM EXTRACTION METHOD

被引:16
作者
MINAGAWA, Y
机构
[1] Research Center, Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation, Midori-ku, Yokohama, 227
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0925-8388(93)90207-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An advanced method for the separation of praseodymium ions from a mixed solution of neodymium and praseodymium ions has been investigated, using a non-equilibrium extraction with diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) and a bis-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (B2EHPA)-kerosine system in which the largest value of the separation factor beta(Pr-Nd) (= D(Pr)/D(Nd)), i.e. 5.0, was obtained for the first time. It was found that the experimental extraction rate was represented by the reversible pseudo-first-order reaction as V = k1''[H+]2[Ln3+]T, (a)-k-1''[H+][Ln3+](o) where subscript (a) and (o) represent aqueous and organic phases, respectively, and k1'' and k-1'' are kinetic constants for the forward and backward reactions respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 128
页数:3
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