SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN POLYCRYSTALLINE PRESSED PELLETS OF KAPPA-(BEDT-TTF)2I3

被引:14
作者
BALTHES, E
BREINING, A
KAHLICH, S
MOLDENHAUER, J
SCHWEITZER, D
BELE, P
BRUNNER, H
HEINEN, I
NUBER, B
KELLER, HJ
机构
[1] MED FORSCH AG,MPI,W-6900 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
[2] UNIV HEIDELBERG,INST ANORGAN CHEM,W-6900 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0379-6779(93)90047-Z
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Investigations of the transport properties of single crystals and polycrystalline pressed samples of K-(BEDT-TTF)213 are presented. In contrast to polycrystalline pressed samples of K-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2 and K-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br those of K-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 show bulk superconductivity indicating that the loss of superconductivity in the first two types of samples is not due to the special structure of the K- phase, but probably due to a disproportionation of Cu1+ under the anisotropic pressure during the preparation of the samples. Annealing the single crystals as well as the polycrystalline pressed samples of K-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 at 75-degrees-C for a few days results in a structural transfomation with an increase in the transition temperature for superconductivity (about 8 K for the crystals). IR-spectra indicate a transfomation into a structure which is identical with alpha(t) - (BEDT - TTF)2I3, which seems to be the thermodynamically most stable phase of the several (BEDT-TTF)2I3 phases.
引用
收藏
页码:2859 / 2864
页数:6
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