DETERMINISTIC LATTICE LORENTZ GAS .1. CHIRAL MODEL

被引:4
作者
VANVELZEN, GA
机构
[1] Inst. for Theor. Phys., Utrecht
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL | 1991年 / 24卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0305-4470/24/4/014
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study diffusion by using a specific type of cellular automaton, where particles move in a random environment of scatterers. The deterministic collision rules, used in the model, give rise to certain difficulties related to non-ergodicity. The class of models, introduced by Gunn and Ortuno, also contains the model studied by Gates. Previously developed theory, including the Boltzmann approximation, the ring and repeated-ring approximations and the effective medium approximation (EMA), is generalized for this model. The validity is further investigated using computer simulations. In the presence of reflecting scatterers EMA yields low-density results that show the breakdown of the Boltzman equation, while they agree quantitatively with the low-density simulations. EMA also agrees with a phase transition that occurs for some parameter choices.
引用
收藏
页码:787 / 806
页数:20
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